Our Research Themes: Focus and Synergies

At the Faculty of Natural Sciences, we count on thematic foci and promote synergies: The scientific research areas demonstrate our objectives and trans- and interdisciplinary approaches, which is reflected in cross-university alliances and participations.

Our researchers: Who's who

Our research themes rest on the six scientific units biology, chemistry, science education, Earth system sciences, food and nutrition sciences together with human geography, innovation sciences and entrepreneurship. Our research units continue to evolve in the course of benchmarking processes and constant rejuvenation. We are committed to increase our performance and competition as well as our national and international profile through reorganisations, institute fusions and new appointments.

Biology

The biology unit is composed of microbiology, cell biology and plant biology. Whilst the microbiology focus ranges from intracellular signalling to microbial activities in ecosystems, the cell biology investigates the interaction of cellular biosystems and their microenvironment. Plant biology focuses on a broad spectrum of molecular, biochemical and applied questions in various systems in order to improve our understanding of processes central for plant life.

Microbiology

Cell biology and biophysics

Plant biology

Plant genomics and biotechnology

Plant biochemistry

Plant physiology

Applied plant biology

Chemistry

Research in the chemistry institutes focusses on:

  • the design, construction and analysis of new materials with defined functions
  • the synthesis and analysis of bioactive natural products and new medicines
  • biotechnology, tissue engineering, photobiocatalysis and computer applications in technical chemistry
  • the chemistry, biotechnology and analysis of food
  • the study of interfaces and developments in theoretical and computational chemistry

Organic chemistry

Inorganic chemistry

Physical chemistry and electrochemistry

Technical chemistry

Science Education

The research fields in science education aim to develop and analyse the content and forms of teaching and learning in our subject areas of biology, chemistry, geography and food science. Learning cultures are developed here that address contemporary challenges and contribute to the professionalisation of teaching staff. The focus is on subject-related competences as well as on interests, mindsets and core values. Interdisciplinary goals such as education for sustainable development and digitalisation are essential. Development-orientated as well as qualitative and quantitative empirical research methods are tested.

Science education

Earth system sciences

Earth system sciences explore geoscientific and landscape processes in time and space. The focus lays on developing a detailed understanding of the relationships and interactions between lithosphere, pedosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere and anthroposphere in the Earth system. Thereby, socially relevant topics are researched – such as the sustainable use of resources, the assessment of geohazards and the causes and consequences of climate change, biodiversity loss and environmental changes for humans and nature – and sustainable solution strategies can be developed. Interdisciplinary and cross-scale methods are used for the research: Field and laboratory experiments, state-of-the-art geochemical analytics, imaging and spatial analyses, statistics and remote sensing, as well as modelling and machine learning.

 

Soil science

Geology

Mineralogy

Physical geography and landscape ecology

Human geography, innovation scienes and entrepreneurship

The interactions between society, the economy and the natural environment are at the centre of this field of research. The complex combination of different impact factors in specific habitats needs to be explained and modelled, and suitable methods for analysis need to be tested. In the context of the ‘Grand Challenges’, we are investigating how the functionality of ecosystems is changing, how the economy can be reorganised towards sustainability, how society reacts to far-reaching changes and how creativity and ingenuity can be used to implement new solutions to problems.

Economic and cultural geography

Innovation Research, technology management and entrepreneurship

Food and nutrition sciences

In food and nutrition sciences researchers explore biotechnology of natural products, food biotechnology, nutritional physiology as well as molecular food chemistry and food development.

 

Food and nutrition sciences